Harvard Professor’s 3-Step Cure For Doom Scrolling - Arthur Brooks

CChris Williamson
Mental HealthParentingCell Phones

Transcript

00:00:00what does fixing the doom loop look like what is fixing it means clipping it it means cutting it
00:00:04in a particular place so um all addictions getting out of addictions they have sort of three steps in
00:00:10common it's really behaviorally they have three steps in common now i'm not talking medically i'm
00:00:15not talking about the medical interventions because that's different for different things
00:00:18with gambling and drinking and methamphetamine whatever but the three behavioral steps in getting
00:00:23out of an addiction are number one you got to get pissed you gotta get pissed it's like this is
00:00:28subjugating me this is i'm in a cage and i'm tired of it i'm tired of actually being a wholly owned
00:00:34subsidiary of that company or this behavior or this culture i'm tired of it i'm not going to put up
00:00:39with it you need to fight back by rebelling that's number one you need the spirit of rebellion if you're
00:00:44not ready to rebel you're not going to get out number two is you need to figure out how to stop
00:00:49you need to actually have an algorithm and that's dependent on what the substance or behavior actually
00:00:54is there are different ways to do it but there's tons of science in every area if you can get addicted
00:00:58to it there's science that tells you how to stop and then the third is you have to learn how to live
00:01:04with yourself again because you've been distracting yourself from yourself if you're addicted to something
00:01:09it means you didn't like being home in your head that's what it comes down to and you know if like
00:01:13i i haven't had a drink since i was 38 years old right and i remember in my 30s i didn't like being
00:01:19home in my head didn't like it didn't want to be there right and so i left right i got a little
00:01:24relief a little vacation in the bottle and it just it was going nowhere good and it was really clear
00:01:30and then my dad died and and and you know a couple of people i cared about said this your that's your
00:01:36future you just saw your future right and so i stopped but it was the hard part was step three
00:01:44the hard part was actually being alone with myself being awake with myself being alive with myself is
00:01:49what it comes down to and that's probably even more extreme for people who are very very online
00:01:54because you're trying to break the doom loop of that technology is breaking your brain not letting
00:01:59you find the meaning of your life making you angry and depressed and anxious and lonely
00:02:04you're addicted which is why you keep doing these self-terrible self-destructive things to yourself
00:02:09you first you get pissed and second you got to quit and look i got the algorithms to help you do that
00:02:13but then man you need new friends like you know you need you need to live in a society you need to live
00:02:20you know in people who are alive in real life and you have to be able to sit behind the wheel of your
00:02:28car at a red light with nothing to do in your thoughts right and be in a supermarket checkout line
00:02:36without your phone and and walk before dawn without a device and hear the crunch of the gravel under your
00:02:45feet and say that's the sound of my feet on the path and that takes work
00:02:53how easy is it to recover from this i think a lot of people feel like they're lost and totally
00:02:58unrecoverable it's absolutely possible i've seen it again and again and again and again
00:03:03i mean look this is this this is not heroin that we're talking about here i mean the the process of
00:03:09detox for example isn't you don't even have to give up your phone you just have to put it in proper
00:03:14boundaries and have some rules in your life right and actually have some proper habits and you know
00:03:18where our life is if you have a fairly functional life you've got good habits already right i mean
00:03:22you get up at a certain time you work out every day you you eat something you don't eat like an 11
00:03:27year old i mean you have good habits and then you just put protocols around it you know it's like
00:03:32huberman talks about protocols and which has kind of affected the culture it's a culture of protocols
00:03:37um and and i'm an absolute believer in that when it comes to your phone i mean you you wake up in the
00:03:42morning if you can don't look at it at all for the first hour for neurocognitive programming if you're
00:03:46a journalist or you know you have your job you got to look at it make sure nothing's on fire put it
00:03:51down that's it for the hour right first hour of the day while you eat neurocognitive programming
00:03:57all you eat is critically important is best not to eat alone and never eat with your device why brain
00:04:03is actually your the the neuropeptides in your brain most notably oxytocin uh they flow very liberally
00:04:09when you're eating with somebody this is how you know homo sapiens would establish and foster kin
00:04:14bonds is by sitting around a campfire putting pieces of yak meat into their mouths discussing
00:04:19their day and looking into each other's eyes that's how we're wired if you have a phone on the table
00:04:24while you eat or god forbid if you're looking at it there's no none of this neurochemistry happens
00:04:30what if you're on your own then um you might read a book you might listen to music but don't look at
00:04:35your phone there's a meme online of uh guy starves to death even though he had food because he couldn't
00:04:42watch youtube yeah because his phone had run out or it's like or died of sepsis because he didn't
00:04:47go to the bathroom yeah yeah he couldn't take his phone in there so and last but at least it's the
00:04:52last hour of the day now that part of that is sleep architecture and blue light etc etc the pineal
00:04:56gland melatonin yada yada we all know the physiology of that but part of that is just the way that you
00:05:01actually understand yourself at the end of your day and get ready to rest if you're living with
00:05:07your partner that's critically important to your relationship is not to be looking at your device
00:05:11in the last hour so you can be fully present as you drift off to sleep together that's super super
00:05:16important for your relationship but just those three things then there's phone free zones you
00:05:21shouldn't have your phone in the bedroom ever ever ever ever because i mean god forbid you get up to
00:05:26pee at three o'clock in the morning and look at your phone that's a big mistake well i mean it's
00:05:31it's your pineal gland shuts off right no more melatonin for you and and so which is problematic on
00:05:38its face but it's also you just you you spike your cortisol i mean it's bad stuff happens to you so the
00:05:44phone should be in a different floor in a closet plugged in someplace from an hour before you go to
00:05:51bed until you after an hour after you get up that's number one it's a phone free zone second is that i
00:05:56mean this is just you know basic public policy there shouldn't be a a phone in any classroom in any
00:06:02school in the world between kindergarten and phd it is complete insanity because it interrupts
00:06:08everything that we're actually trying to do and it's it's child abuse that there's phones in
00:06:13classrooms you know this and and the most important hour they shouldn't have phones is during lunch by the
00:06:17way because they need to it's even worse it's even worse it shouldn't be in a classroom it definitely
00:06:22shouldn't be in a cafeteria i mean most of what's going on in the classroom is not interesting to
00:06:25begin with i mean i don't think i ever learned anything in public school i think it was mostly
00:06:29babysitting but but you know at least i had friends and and and they don't have friends
00:06:35and then and then people need phone fasts they need technology fasts i recommend 96 hours a year
00:06:41is kind of when this is and there's a little bit of research on this that shows that this actually can
00:06:45break the relationship that you have so you prove to yourself that you actually don't need it and
00:06:50you're kind of in a state of bliss by the fourth day you know it's really i mean i go on a spiritual
00:06:54retreat every year for four days no phone oh it's great first day it's like children screaming in my
00:06:59head yeah second day i'm calming down for a third day i like it the fourth day i wish it were the whole
00:07:04year that's what it comes down to but just those things phone free times phone free zones phone fasts
00:07:12can rear can can can can do this part two this does not give you part one which is rebellion
00:07:18or part three which is you got to get comfortable back with yourself different processes before we
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Key Takeaway

Breaking the doom loop requires a three-step behavioral process: rebelling against the technology, implementing strict protocols like device-free eating and phone-free bedrooms, and learning to sit in silence with one's own thoughts.

Highlights

  • Overcoming addiction begins with a spirit of rebellion against the behavior or culture that subjugates the individual.

  • Removing the phone from the bedroom entirely prevents cortisol spikes and preserves natural melatonin production during nighttime wakings.

  • The first hour of the day requires total avoidance of mobile devices to facilitate neurocognitive programming.

  • Eating without a digital device promotes the release of oxytocin, which facilitates the formation of essential social bonds.

  • A 96-hour annual technology fast allows individuals to break their dependency cycle and regain the ability to be present with their own thoughts.

Timeline

The Three-Step Behavioral Recovery Process

  • Recovery requires active rebellion against the control exerted by technology or addictive behaviors.
  • Developing specific algorithms to stop the behavior is essential for breaking the cycle.
  • The final stage involves learning to exist alone with one's own thoughts and reality again.

Addiction functions like a cage that occupies a person's mental space. Escaping it demands the recognition that the device or behavior is causing damage, followed by a conscious decision to fight back. Once the habit is broken, the most difficult phase is becoming comfortable with one's own consciousness without the distraction of a device.

Daily Protocols for Phone Management

  • Device usage should be avoided entirely during the first hour after waking and the last hour before sleep.
  • Eating meals away from devices is necessary for the proper release of oxytocin and social bonding.
  • Phone-free zones prevent physiological disruptions like cortisol spikes during the night.

Functional recovery relies on structured habits rather than complete abstinence from technology. Avoiding the phone during morning neurocognitive programming and evening sleep architecture helps regulate brain chemistry. Meals serve as essential opportunities for bonding, which are inhibited when a device is present on the table.

Implementing Structural Boundaries

  • Classrooms and cafeterias should be strictly phone-free environments for all age groups.
  • Technology fasts of 96 hours annually help verify that the device is not a requirement for personal stability.
  • Consistent periods of silence without digital interference are required to regain cognitive and emotional independence.

Schools serve as critical environments for social interaction, which is interrupted by constant mobile device usage. Beyond institutional policies, individuals benefit from periodic total technology fasts. These intentional breaks reset the relationship with digital tools and prove that one can function in a state of calm without constant stimulation.

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