00:00:00When people talk about functional strength training and then they start standing on a
00:00:03bowl and juggle oranges, it doesn't make a lot of sense to me because that doesn't look
00:00:06like my life.
00:00:07But if you have to get a heavy bag of groceries or something, you've got to deadlift.
00:00:11You need to find several exercises that have a reputation for building strength that reaches
00:00:15beyond the ability to do this exercise.
00:00:18There's no correlation between the number of exercises and the platform results.
00:00:22So find several exercises that you enjoy that don't hurt you and there's absolutely no reason
00:00:27for you to change these exercises, just enjoy them for years.
00:00:32I'm obviously very partial towards kettlebells, but one of the great many benefits of kettlebell
00:00:37training, it allows you to train power and power endurance in an extremely safe manner.
00:00:43And what's also very unique about it, you don't have to use a lot of weight.
00:00:47The big issue is you have to hip hinge, not lift the kettlebell with your back or with
00:00:53your arms.
00:00:54Some years back, me and several other of our colleagues, instructors, we started doing swings.
00:00:59So we were using just a 53 pound bell.
00:01:01The most experienced guys, we were able to generate over 10 Gs of acceleration.
00:01:06So basically we made that 50 pound bell weigh 500 pounds.
00:01:09So you can apply tremendous amount of load.
00:01:11Of course you don't start with that.
00:01:12It's not how you start your swings and you can develop power endurance so you can do a
00:01:16whole lot of different, many different sets, many sets.
00:01:20In the kettlebell world, we refer to what the hell effect.
00:01:23What the hell effect is when you're getting an adaptation that's not a beginner's gain,
00:01:27but it's an adaptation that's totally unexpected.
00:01:29There's some collateral benefit, how suddenly you're able to do something.
00:01:33The improvements in fat loss, improvements in resilience.
00:01:37But like why would anybody want to do power training who is not a power athlete?
00:01:41For the reasons of longevity, how important it is to have high levels of power.
00:01:45And the kettlebell swing is one of the ways, one of the ways to develop it.
00:01:48So some of the tactical teams that I worked with in the US here, when they added either
00:01:53swings or snatches to their training with the kettlebell plus one legged kettlebell deadlifts
00:01:58as well, they stopped tearing their hamstrings.
00:02:00So you have this amazing way to do eccentric loading for the hamstring, but it's very safe
00:02:05and just really prepares you.
00:02:07One of my friends who's still playing baseball in the sixties, he says, thank you for the
00:02:10kettlebells.
00:02:11He went through the course 20 years ago and he's still doing that.
00:02:13He's retired, but he's still, he's still doing that.
00:02:16So that's a great benefit.
00:02:19If we are looking at the barbell, I would start out with the narrow sumo deadlift.
00:02:26Your stance is just wide enough to let your arms through.
00:02:28Your arms stay parallel to each other.
00:02:30So you just find a very comfortable stance for yourself.
00:02:32And when people talk about functional strength training and then they start standing on a
00:02:37ball and juggle oranges, it doesn't make a lot of sense to me because that doesn't look
00:02:40like my life or yours probably, right?
00:02:42But if you have to get a heavy bag of groceries or something, you got a deadlift.
00:02:46It's extremely important to learn how to hip hinge, how important it is for your back health
00:02:49and for your longevity.
00:02:50So you learn to do that.
00:02:51Then whether you decide to pursue the deadlift or not, a fantastic exercise for everybody
00:02:57is a zercher squat.
00:02:58The zercher squat is very easy, very simple.
00:03:00In the zercher squat, you hold the bar like this in the crux of your elbows.
00:03:05So it's resting right here.
00:03:06The advantage of the zercher squat over, let's say the back squat or the front squat is even
00:03:11if you have messed up shoulders, wrists, elbows, you still can do that.
00:03:15And you have tremendous reflexive stabilization of your midsection.
00:03:19It's just very, very powerful.
00:03:20So you acquire that skill of getting tight.
00:03:23You don't want to, you know, bruise yourself.
00:03:25You want to be comfortable.
00:03:26You want to do it right.
00:03:27But it's not, doesn't take a lot of skill to do that.
00:03:29If we're sticking with the example of the barbell, you find some pressing exercise.
00:03:34The bench press has gotten bad reputation.
00:03:36If you look at athletes, they're making great use of the bench press.
00:03:40It's a relatively simple exercise.
00:03:42Unlike other pressing exercises, it allows you to make strength gains with a very low
00:03:47volume of training.
00:03:48So you can do several sets of five once a week in the bench press and keep getting stronger.
00:03:52The beautiful thing about the barbell is, first of all, the satisfaction of lifting really
00:03:57heavy stuff.
00:03:58Some people find it extremely satisfying.
00:03:59If you don't, maybe it's not for you, but if you do, it's incredible.
00:04:02Then the ability to adjust the weights in small increments.
00:04:06So you can prescribe 87.5% one rep max and you can do that.
00:04:10The other great benefit of the barbell is some of the lifts allow you to make great gains
00:04:17and strengths with a very low volume.
00:04:19It's possible to do three sets of five once a week in the squat and get very strong.
00:04:24Try to do that with pistols.
00:04:25It's just not going to happen.
00:04:28Grip strength is extremely important.
00:04:29Pretty much by gripping tighter, you are instantly increasing your strengths in anything that
00:04:34you do.
00:04:35Do some pedestrian exercise like curls and do as many strict reps as you possibly can
00:04:41do where you normally do them.
00:04:43And then start just crushing that bar or that dumbbell or whatever that you're curling.
00:04:47You will immediately be able to knock out several more reps.
00:04:50So that makes you so much stronger.
00:04:51And again, the value of a strong wrist and grip is obviously very important.
00:04:55For whatever reason, obviously it correlates with longevity.
00:04:58We don't know why.
00:05:00Correlation is not causation, so we don't know whether getting a stronger grip is going to
00:05:04make us live longer.
00:05:05Statistically, it's worth a try, right?
00:05:07So one can either find exercises that train the grip in the context of developing something
00:05:13else or train the grip directly.
00:05:16So either way is great.
00:05:18So the first examples would be climbing the rope or doing pull-ups and weighted pull-ups
00:05:23on a rope.
00:05:24That's a great way to train, obviously.
00:05:25So what you do, the way you program it is, let's say once a week you climb the rope and
00:05:29a couple of days a week you do pull-ups.
00:05:31That's a good way to go about it.
00:05:32And you don't need to do anything else.
00:05:33And another example would be some exercises like the kettlebell snatch.
00:05:37When you start snatching a heavy kettlebell and you drop it from overhead, that eccentric
00:05:42loading is very, very powerful.
00:05:45And that develops grip very, very well.
00:05:47We'll also warn you that hanging on the bar and doing farmer's carries, beneficial as they
00:05:53are for many reasons, carrying two heavy objects, it's going to really pound your spine.
00:05:58But on the other hand, asymmetrical carry, it appears to be very beneficial.
00:06:02And there's another interesting example, Dr. Mike Prevost, who used to work with the US
00:06:05Marine Corps Navy, he developed this very interesting protocol and a test called the
00:06:09kettlebell mile, where you take a kettlebell that's approximately 30% of your body weight.
00:06:14He has good reasons for why it has to be that way.
00:06:16And you pretty much run with this kettlebell and you switch hands as much as often as you
00:06:20want.
00:06:21And it's a fantastic way to improve your running posture, to develop very stabilizing muscles
00:06:26and to improve your ability to rock.
00:06:28But it doesn't beat you up as much rocking does.
00:06:30You know, rocking carrying heavy weight that's rough on the body.
00:06:33It's a fantastic way to train your endurance an additional way.
00:06:37But it's also not something you jump into immediately.
00:06:40And also, what's very cool is because you get to switch hands very often, you are not destroying
00:06:47your QL and other stabilizers that are contracting isometrically.
00:06:50If your muscle contracts briefly and then relaxes, contracts, relaxes, and the contraction cycles
00:06:55are really short, you're able to avoid glycolysis, you're able to keep that muscle working aerobically
00:07:00for a long time and not beat yourself down.
00:07:02Start by walking with a kettlebell, switch hands off and then eventually build up to running
00:07:07and obviously build up gradually.
00:07:09Held like a suitcase?
00:07:10Yes.
00:07:11Only.
00:07:12Only like a suitcase.
00:07:13So those are just a couple of examples.
00:07:15There are many other examples.
00:07:16You can do snatch grip deadlifts.
00:07:18List is very, very long.
00:07:19We can address the same thing in the same way with kettlebells.
00:07:22You can look in the body weight exercises.
00:07:24But you need to find several exercises that have a reputation for building strength that
00:07:28reaches beyond the ability to do this exercise.
00:07:32If you just do curls, you're going to get better at curls, but not in much else.
00:07:36Doing something like extensions is not going to carry over to the squat.
00:07:39It's just not.
00:07:40The coordination is so radically different.
00:07:42So you find several exercises that you enjoy that don't hurt you, that you have the equipment
00:07:48available, that you got the proper coaching for, and you pretty much stick with them.
00:07:52And there is absolutely no reason for you to change these exercises.
00:07:56It's possible to change them on the margins from wide grip bench press to narrow grip bench
00:08:00press, squats with a pause, and so on and so forth.
00:08:03But you don't really have to do a great variety of things.
00:08:07There's no correlation between the number of exercises and the platform results.
00:08:11So find this limited, just limited battery of exercises that you can do well, you can
00:08:17do pain-free, and just enjoy them for years.