Why nobody's creating coding tutorials anymore

MMaximilian Schwarzmüller
Computing/SoftwareJob SearchAdult EducationInternet Technology

Transcript

00:00:00Yesterday, I stumbled across a quite interesting video on YouTube and since I was mentioned
00:00:07in that video and was called out, I thought, well, I'll just react to it.
00:00:12The video is called "No One Watches YouTube to Learn Anymore" and of course I'll put
00:00:16a link below this episode.
00:00:18It's by Melke, but I don't have to pronounce him correctly because he did not pronounce
00:00:24me correctly either.
00:00:25And in this video, he argues that there are no coding tutorials out there anymore and
00:00:30I can definitely relate and I'll share my thoughts on that.
00:00:33But let's first hear what he has to say.
00:00:37You see, when I was learning, I'd rely heavily on channels like Chivacy Media or Ben Awad
00:00:42or even this individual, Maximilian Schwarzmuller, I won't even pronounce his name, I'm starting
00:00:47to mispronounce it.
00:00:48Yeah, it's Schwartzmuller and I think it's a super easy name in English.
00:00:51So I don't know why you did not get this right.
00:00:54But he made a lot of courses on stuff like Udemy about React and other things and so
00:00:59did Ben and so did Traversy.
00:01:01And now if you look at their channels, you'll see something very different.
00:01:05And the major thing on Traversy Media's channel now is learning to code has changed, where
00:01:09he goes into detail of why things have drastically changed for new junior developers or even
00:01:16just people on their approach to learning how to code.
00:01:19And you can even see through his channel, there's not that many crash course or tutorial videos.
00:01:26It's coding before AI was in the Stone Age.
00:01:28The junior developer will look different with AI.
00:01:29My current tech stack.
00:01:31It's a bunch of different things where it's people explaining their tech stack, their
00:01:35decision and just giving their opinions on certain tech related topics.
00:01:40Ben Awad doesn't even make videos anymore.
00:01:42So he's just no longer doing this.
00:01:46This individual, Maximilian, if you go to his channel and you go to his videos, there's
00:01:49absolutely no more tutorial videos because they don't generate views because people no
00:01:55longer watch that type of content.
00:01:58Yeah, and that's exactly the point.
00:02:00But again, I'll share more thoughts on this.
00:02:03He's absolutely right though.
00:02:04Of course, coding tutorials have had better times.
00:02:08Let's be totally honest.
00:02:10Now I will say that on this very channel, if you're watching this on YouTube, this channel
00:02:16was founded, I created this channel to share my opinion.
00:02:20The channel where I used to share tutorials is the Akatamind channel.
00:02:26But of course, let's be honest.
00:02:28If you take a look at this channel, it has seen better days with more activity.
00:02:33I'll be totally honest.
00:02:35And you have to scroll down quite a bit to see those old school tutorials there.
00:02:40Now, I have some plans for this channel.
00:02:43I'll share them.
00:02:44And I don't just have plans, I already got some, I think, exciting new tutorials lined
00:02:50up on this channel.
00:02:51But still, tutorials, coding tutorials, and maybe also tutorials in general, are maybe
00:02:58not dead, but they might be dying or they definitely had better days.
00:03:03And just to be clear, you still have plenty of high quality coding tutorials out there.
00:03:09I mean, you got Code with Antonio with his super long courses, essentially, though, if
00:03:15you take a look at those view numbers, the question is if it's worth it, but that is for
00:03:19him to decide.
00:03:20But you definitely got him.
00:03:23You will find high quality tutorials on Python, any coding language or programming language
00:03:30you are interested in, obviously.
00:03:33You got Free Code Camp, though, there too, you can see those view numbers are not necessarily
00:03:39what they've used to be.
00:03:41And one trend I think you can see is all these coding tutorials are more and more becoming
00:03:49super low level, even more low level than they've always been.
00:03:54There is very little demand for advanced content, and they're all about entertainment, to some
00:04:02degree at least.
00:04:03You have those projects where people just, it feels like they want to watch you build
00:04:10a project, they don't really want to learn how to build that project.
00:04:14So it all got a bit more entertainment-ish and project-focused, which of course is something
00:04:24I could also do and Brad could also do.
00:04:28Just the content we created doesn't really vibe anymore.
00:04:34And I think, for example, if you take a look at those numbers on Free Code Camp, it's fair
00:04:40to say that coding tutorials in general don't perform that well anymore and are definitely
00:04:49not on the level they used to be in the past.
00:04:53And I think there are three main reasons for that and the first one is TikTok or short form
00:04:59content in general.
00:05:01You see, TikTok of course, I had to look this up because I'm not a TikTok user, but TikTok
00:05:06was introduced in 2016 as it seems, nine years ago, quite a long time.
00:05:12But it really only took off for me or that I really heard about it and people around me
00:05:18started using it in, I think, 2018-ish, 2019, and then of course with the pandemic, I would
00:05:27guess.
00:05:28And of course, nowadays it's all short form content.
00:05:31All the videos have to be short form and of course it's not just TikTok, you know that,
00:05:36but TikTok has pretty impressive numbers.
00:05:38Two billion global users, that's so much wasted time, really, so much wasted time.
00:05:46Two billion global users just on TikTok, if you can trust the Google AI overview here.
00:05:53And then of course it's not just TikTok, it's also Instagram Reels, YouTube Shorts, for example.
00:05:59YouTube Shorts alone exceed more than 70 billion views every day.
00:06:04Again, so much wasted time.
00:06:07And by the way, there definitely also are good shorts.
00:06:10I'm not doubting that and I have created shorts myself and I'll try to create more because
00:06:16simply that is what people watch and if they watch it, I can at least try to create something
00:06:20that's helpful.
00:06:22At least they hit, well, I can try, but yeah, it's so much consumption.
00:06:26Two billion monthly active users on YouTube.
00:06:31It's really mind blowing.
00:06:32So yeah, shorts are there, attention spans got shorter and that of course has implications.
00:06:41If you take a look at my channel here, and of course it's the same if you take a look
00:06:45at Brad's channel or other coding tutorial channels, if you scroll down, if you go back
00:06:50a couple of years, you will see that, let's see, this one here is around 2020, so right
00:06:57when the pandemic hit, of course.
00:06:59And if you take a look at those numbers, sure, there are some weaker videos, also some videos
00:07:05where it just announced stuff, but overall get pretty good consumption on most of these
00:07:10videos and most of these videos are good old tutorial videos where I simply share certain
00:07:18approaches, tips and tricks, teach stuff, right?
00:07:21So we got amazing consumption.
00:07:23If you scroll down even further, if you go back to, I think around 2018, 19, back then,
00:07:31I used to be able to create series where you would have one topic, for example, here node
00:07:39and GraphQL, and I would create a bunch of videos on that, I'm sure every video on its
00:07:44own would probably only get like 10, 20,000 views or maybe when I released them just five
00:07:49to 15,000 and then over time they gathered up those views.
00:07:54But of course those were easy to produce and I was able to show a kind of real project.
00:08:02I was able to dive deep.
00:08:04That's the main takeaway because all these videos were half an hour long.
00:08:08That's essentially a free course I published on YouTube and the entire course, of course,
00:08:14did get quite a lot of views as you can see, and then you had those single videos where
00:08:21you talked about one specific topic and you got a lot of views on that too.
00:08:25And I'll be very honest, I loved that time because sharing knowledge is what I love.
00:08:33I think I'm also good at it, hopefully, but it is really what I enjoy.
00:08:37You know, I learned it all on myself, the coding stuff, I mean, I did not study that.
00:08:42I studied business administration.
00:08:45But I started to code when I was around 12, 13, something like that.
00:08:50And back then, of course, without the internet and everything, I learned to code by reading
00:08:54books, by just trying out stuff.
00:08:56I do remember that one of my first projects when I was, well, 13 or so, was to build my
00:09:04own documentation written with raw HTML and CSS for Warcraft 3.
00:09:09And I know, not programming languages, you get the point.
00:09:13So that is where I'm coming from.
00:09:14I do enjoy sharing knowledge and yeah, that was what you could do back then.
00:09:20By the way, back then I also already had these opinion videos like growing as a developer
00:09:24and they did great too.
00:09:26And that's why I created this channel here where I wanted to just share opinions because
00:09:30of course, you know, YouTube changed, YouTube changed back then you could have it all in
00:09:34one channel.
00:09:36Subscribers were very important.
00:09:38Nowadays, subscribers are a nice number, but it's all about grabbing attention, making it
00:09:44through or into the YouTube algorithm.
00:09:48And therefore, of course, you got to have focused channels.
00:09:51You have one channel for your opinions, one channel for your live stream VODs, one channel
00:09:57for your tutorials, that is how it seems to work these days and you get kind of punished
00:10:03if you don't do it like this.
00:10:05Let's be very honest.
00:10:06That's also why you got the face on all these thumbnails, though I can see I already did
00:10:10that back then.
00:10:11But nowadays it's even more important.
00:10:12You got to look shocked on those thumbnails or something like attention grabbing.
00:10:17So yeah, that is the current state.
00:10:20And this, by the way, just to be very clear is not, I'm not saying this to whine about
00:10:26it.
00:10:27I, I liked those old days, but I'm getting older, right?
00:10:31So that, that's just what it is.
00:10:32But I accept that things changed.
00:10:35And I of course try to change with that, which is why this channel here has quite a lot of
00:10:41activity and why I'm struggling with this Academy channel is as you can see, if you scroll up
00:10:46and if you scroll up, you can see those videos, those tutorial videos here, like this remix
00:10:51crash course year, 130,000 views.
00:10:54It's a lot, but this was released.
00:10:56It says three years here.
00:10:58It's almost four years ago, I think, or it might be three years, but this is the number
00:11:03over three years.
00:11:04And you'll see some videos here like these AWS videos, which were a lot of effort, which
00:11:09don't even have 10,000 views after three years.
00:11:12And these actually are almost four years.
00:11:14So you see those numbers are declining for the good old tutorials.
00:11:20And one reason is definitely the attention spans, but that's of course not the only reason.
00:11:26The other big reason I think is macro economics.
00:11:31You might know this chart here, this quite depressing chart, which shows the software
00:11:38development job postings on indeed in the United States.
00:11:41So not worldwide, not all platforms, but still it kind of, it shows what it feels to us, right?
00:11:48So you can see we had that huge high during the pandemic.
00:11:53And unfortunately the chart doesn't go back any further than the early 2020s, so February
00:11:592020.
00:12:00So we don't really have a lot of pre-pandemic data in there, but we can see we came from
00:12:04here.
00:12:05Then we had a drop when the pandemic hit and then we shot up to high spheres and the pandemic
00:12:14of course not, but that time was amazing from the perspective of a content creator because
00:12:21of course everybody was learning to code.
00:12:23So creating courses, which I do, which I still do, and which I'll keep on doing by the way,
00:12:27that worked really well.
00:12:29But also on YouTube, you got a lot of attention still, of course, we still had the effects
00:12:33from the decreasing attention span and TikTok and so on, but that made more than up for it.
00:12:40And then things changed and that's not AI by the way.
00:12:44Here we started declining before chatgpt was released.
00:12:48So we went down steeply because companies over hired during the pandemic, everybody thought
00:12:53that this is the new normal and we'll need like five times the software engineers forever.
00:12:59And it turned out that's not the case.
00:13:01And it's not just in web development, it's software development in general.
00:13:04It's also in game development, for example.
00:13:07If you're a gamer, I am to some degree, you maybe read about a lot of studios that got
00:13:11closed or that are struggling.
00:13:13So it's a software development crisis, you could say now, at least it looks like we now
00:13:20hit the bottom.
00:13:22But of course, yeah, we still got that AI thing and I'll get back to that.
00:13:27But that is, of course, whenever major factor, the demand for these tutorials obviously decreased
00:13:33and combine that with the effect of shorter attention spans and those long form tutorials
00:13:38not working that well.
00:13:40That's just another hit.
00:13:41And then of course, we have AI as the large third main reason here.
00:13:49And by the way, just a little shameless plug, I created this graphic here, just by drawing
00:13:54it here in this ugly form on Excalidraw, but I could have also used a piece of paper.
00:13:59And then I went to my site, buildmygraphic.com.
00:14:02And there I chose custom content, selected photo, uploaded that drawing and added some
00:14:08little extra instructions, picked my preferred style, watercolor, and generated this graphic.
00:14:15So if you also need some graphics, infographics or other kinds of graphics, you might want
00:14:19to give that a try.
00:14:21I'll put a link below the video.
00:14:23But AI, that is the third main reason.
00:14:28And of course, it started slow in November 2022 when ChatGPT was released.
00:14:34But obviously, AI is a huge thing right now.
00:14:38And it affects basically all aspects of life and learning and online learning is definitely
00:14:44one of them.
00:14:45Why watch a 30 minute tutorial if you can just ask ChatGPT?
00:14:50Well, there are good reasons why you might want to watch a tutorial because there is a
00:14:54difference between asking for something and possibly getting AI hallucinations or outdated
00:15:00information.
00:15:02And on the other hand, having someone guide you through a topic you might not even know
00:15:06already.
00:15:07And of course, I still get the point that I do it myself.
00:15:10We can learn rapidly or at least feel like we're learning to some extent with ChatGPT
00:15:18or Gemini or whatever your favorite AI chatbot is.
00:15:22And of course, there are advantages.
00:15:24Because you can ask just the follow up questions you have if you're watching a tutorial and
00:15:28you don't understand something, you're kind of out of luck.
00:15:32You have to do your own research, which by the way, is not necessarily bad.
00:15:36But that's a different story.
00:15:38But of course, yeah, it's more convenient and it gets you to your intended result quicker
00:15:44if you can just ask.
00:15:46Let's be totally honest, though, is ChatGPT really that great for learning?
00:15:51Or is it good for getting results just as you can use cursor or cloth code for agentic engineering
00:16:00so as assistants or for vibe coding or kind of vibe coding?
00:16:07One of the two is more work.
00:16:08You can use ChatGPT for learning.
00:16:11But that involves thinking about the responses, still doing your own research, trying out stuff,
00:16:17coming up with smart follow up questions, diving deeper, reading official documentation from
00:16:22time to time.
00:16:23It's complex.
00:16:24And it always will be to some extent because these tools can make it easier.
00:16:29But learning is all about wiring up those neurons.
00:16:33That doesn't come for free.
00:16:35But of course, it is super convenient to just ask for something, get a solution, use it and
00:16:39move on.
00:16:40And to be fair, we did that even before ChatGPT with stack overflow in certain situations.
00:16:45But of course, ChatGPT and those other chatbots have drastically accelerated all of that.
00:16:51And that kind of brings us to today and to current situations.
00:16:57All these factors are the reasons why no one watches YouTube to learn anymore.
00:17:05And why all these channels, including mine, have kind of slowed down or entirely stopped
00:17:11in releasing coding tutorials.
00:17:14And of course, I know there will be people that say, that's no problem.
00:17:18Tutorial hell was awful anyways.
00:17:21And you just all create BS content.
00:17:24And yeah, sure, haters gonna hate.
00:17:26There will always be people that don't like what you do.
00:17:29And obviously, it's also gotten worse on YouTube and everywhere on the internet because people
00:17:33are just so unhappy in the world as it seems.
00:17:36But I get the point, of course, you could end up in tutorial hell.
00:17:41You could watch tutorial after tutorial after tutorial and never get anything done.
00:17:46Learning is and was always about applying what you learned.
00:17:50If you watch a tutorial, if you gain some knowledge, it was always about applying that in some demo
00:17:54project, in a real project, whatever it is.
00:17:58Now with ChatGPT and all these AI chatbots, you have the stupidity hell problem potentially.
00:18:05That you just ask for something, get a solution, never really question it, never understand
00:18:09it, and move on.
00:18:10And well, your skill level will essentially be the skill level of the AI because you got
00:18:16no skill on your own.
00:18:17And I'm not sure if that is a better world.
00:18:21Obviously, you can use AI to learn and to question things, and then it can be an accelerator,
00:18:27as I said.
00:18:28But I think the best learning today would be still to have that mixture of human input,
00:18:35human guidance, getting that opinion mixed into what you're learning.
00:18:41Getting that extra experience, those little side quests on which I sometimes went in my
00:18:47tutorials where I explain something related or explain why we're doing something in a
00:18:52certain way instead of just giving you the solution.
00:18:55Because that's also important.
00:18:57Depending on how you prompt AI, you might never hear about alternatives.
00:19:01You might just get a solution and you accept it as the best possible, but it might not be.
00:19:06So for all these reasons, I think there is value in human guided learning.
00:19:10And that, of course, includes YouTube tutorials, just as it includes blog articles, books, audio
00:19:18formats, whatever it is for you, it is a mixture.
00:19:21And I'll work heavily all in the next year on finding better solutions for this blended
00:19:29learning approach.
00:19:30And I'll share more about that once I'm ready to.
00:19:32I got some great ideas, I think.
00:19:34But yeah, I do miss those old days.
00:19:38It just doesn't help.
00:19:40It's a new world in which we're living now.
00:19:43And we have all these factors.
00:19:46And let's be very honest, probably all three factors are just going to accelerate.
00:19:52I mean, the macroeconomics only indirectly influenced by AI.
00:19:56But people are watching short form content and I don't see that going away.
00:20:01And AI is also here to stay.
00:20:04AI is not going away, obviously.
00:20:08And it, by the way, just to make that very clear, it is useful and everything.
00:20:13You know that if you watch my videos, if you hear what I say, I'm using AI heavily.
00:20:17But of course, it's having impacts and it's having a lot of negative downsides, which I
00:20:22also regularly talk about.
00:20:25So yeah, I wholeheartedly agree with everything Melke Melke said in this video, I recommend
00:20:33watching it and I think we'll just have to adjust and I'll definitely try to do that.
00:20:40I'll keep on creating educational content on Academind as well.
00:20:45I got some nice tutorials, actually one full course for free lined up on that channel.
00:20:51I got plenty of ideas.
00:20:52Time is the only issue.
00:20:54And yeah, I'll share more once I'm ready.
00:20:58Definitely please also share what you're thinking of all of that.
00:21:01What are your thoughts on this or what did I maybe miss?

Key Takeaway

YouTube coding tutorials have declined dramatically due to short-form content addiction, tech job market collapse, and AI chatbots replacing traditional learning methods, though human-guided education still offers unique value that AI cannot fully replicate.

Highlights

Coding tutorial content on YouTube has drastically declined, with major creators like Traversy Media, Ben Awad, and Maximilian Schwarzmüller producing significantly fewer educational videos compared to 2018-2020

Three main factors caused this decline: TikTok and short-form content reducing attention spans (70+ billion YouTube Shorts views daily), macroeconomic shifts in the tech job market (software development job postings dropped significantly after pandemic highs), and AI tools like ChatGPT replacing tutorial consumption

During the pandemic (2020-2021), coding tutorials thrived with tutorial series getting hundreds of thousands of views, but by 2023-2024, similar content struggles to reach 10,000 views even after years

AI chatbots offer convenience for quick answers but may lead to 'stupidity hell' where learners never truly understand solutions, compared to 'tutorial hell' where learners watched too many tutorials without applying knowledge

The creator argues that blended learning combining human guidance, opinions, and AI assistance provides the best learning outcomes, as human tutorials offer context, alternatives, and explanations that AI prompts might miss

Timeline

Introduction and Initial Reaction

Maximilian Schwarzmüller introduces the video by reacting to Melke's video titled 'No One Watches YouTube to Learn Anymore' where he was mentioned. He acknowledges the mispronunciation of his name and agrees with the premise that coding tutorials are declining. The speaker references how Melke pointed out that major educational channels like Traversy Media, Ben Awad, and his own have shifted away from traditional tutorial content. Traversy Media now focuses on opinion pieces about tech stacks and AI's impact, while Ben Awad has stopped making videos altogether, illustrating the broader trend of educational content creators moving away from tutorials.

Clarifying Channel Strategy and Past Success

The creator clarifies that his current channel was founded to share opinions, while his main tutorial content lives on the Academind channel, which has seen reduced activity. He acknowledges that high-quality tutorial content still exists from creators like Code with Antonio, Free Code Camp, and Python tutorial channels, but view numbers have declined significantly. The speaker observes a trend toward more entertainment-focused, low-level, project-building content rather than advanced educational material. He notes that viewers seem to prefer watching projects being built rather than learning how to build them themselves, marking a shift from education to entertainment in coding content consumption.

First Reason - TikTok and Short-Form Content

The first major factor identified is the rise of TikTok (launched 2016, mainstream by 2018-2019) and short-form content platforms. TikTok has 2 billion global users, while YouTube Shorts alone generates over 70 billion views daily, which the speaker describes as 'wasted time.' The creator shows data from his own channels demonstrating that around 2018-2020, he could create 30-minute tutorial series on topics like Node.js and GraphQL that would accumulate significant views. He contrasts this with current content, where recent AWS tutorials with considerable effort received fewer than 10,000 views after three years. The decreased attention span has made long-form educational content increasingly difficult to sustain, fundamentally changing what content performs well on the platform.

Second Reason - Macroeconomic Changes in Tech

The speaker presents a chart showing software development job postings on Indeed in the United States, which spiked dramatically during the pandemic and then crashed before ChatGPT's release. Companies over-hired during the pandemic thinking the high demand was the 'new normal,' but the market corrected sharply. The pandemic period was described as 'amazing' for content creators because everyone was learning to code, driving high course sales and YouTube views. However, the decline in job postings indicates reduced demand for learning resources. The speaker notes this isn't just web development but affects all software development including game development, with many studios closing. The data suggests the market may have hit bottom, but the recovery remains uncertain, especially with AI's additional impact on the job market.

Third Reason - AI and ChatGPT's Impact

AI, particularly ChatGPT released in November 2022, represents the third major disruption to tutorial content. The speaker questions why anyone would watch a 30-minute tutorial when they can ask ChatGPT for instant answers. He includes a shameless plug for his buildmygraphic.com site while discussing AI. However, he raises important concerns about AI learning: while it offers convenience and allows for follow-up questions, it may lead to 'stupidity hell' where users accept solutions without understanding them, never developing real skills. The speaker contrasts this with 'tutorial hell' where learners watched too many tutorials without applying knowledge. He acknowledges AI's usefulness but emphasizes the difference between getting quick results versus genuine learning that requires thinking, research, and understanding, which involves 'wiring up neurons' that doesn't come for free.

Defending Tutorial Value and Future Plans

The speaker addresses critics who claim tutorial hell was always problematic, acknowledging that learning requires applying knowledge through practice, not just passive consumption. He argues that human-guided learning still provides unique value: human input offers opinions, experience, explanations of alternatives, and contextual side quests that AI prompts might miss. Depending on how users prompt AI, they may never learn about alternative approaches or understand why certain solutions are preferred. He advocates for blended learning that combines human guidance with AI assistance as the optimal approach. The speaker announces plans to work on better solutions for this blended learning approach in the coming year with some 'great ideas,' including a free full course on Academind. He concludes by accepting that all three factors (short-form content, macroeconomics, and AI) will likely accelerate rather than reverse, requiring content creators to adapt to this new reality.

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